Buddhism in India has a history spanning over two thousand years; it is said to have originated in the country.
Over 2,600 years ago, the Buddha was born on the northern edge of the Ganges River basin, which was the periphery of the ancient civilization of north India.
The term 'buddha' in ancient India referred to the one who woke up from a sleep of ignorance and gained enlightenment.
Buddha, who lived between the mid-6th and mid-4th centuries BCE, spread his word throughout northeastern India, where orders of monks and nuns were established.
The oldest Buddhist teachings developed largely under the influence of the ancient Indian languages of Pali, and Sanskrit.
As per the country's 2011 census, the Buddhist population in India is around 8.4 million. The majority of the Buddhists have concentrated in northeast India's states of Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, and Nagaland, as well as in Maharashtra, West Bengal, and the union territory of Ladakh.
Check out how young Buddhist monks live in India's Arunachal Pradesh in our photo gallery!