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India Eyes Logistical ‘Hub’ in Panama to Expand Influence in Latin America

© AP Photo / Arnulfo FrancoIndia's foreign minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, right, speaks during a press conference, flanked by his Panamanian counterpart Janaina Tewaney after a meeting at the Bolivar palace in Panama City, Monday, April 24, 2023.
India's foreign minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, right, speaks during a press conference, flanked by his Panamanian counterpart Janaina Tewaney after a meeting at the Bolivar palace in Panama City, Monday, April 24, 2023. - Sputnik India, 1920, 25.04.2023
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Indian foreign minister S. Jaishankar is on an official visit to Guyana, Panama, Colombia and the Dominican Republic to boost economic ties with the Latin American and Caribbean countries.
Indian foreign minister S Jaishankar has said that there is “surely interest” from New Delhi in the prospect of establishing a logistical “hub” in Panama in order to serve growing Indian business operations in Latin America and the Caribbean.

“For us, there will always be demand for a business center where our business operations can be conducted,” Jaishankar told the Latin America Business Forum in Panama City on Monday.

The foreign minister noted that New Delhi already has existing “hubs” in Singapore, Dubai, London and New York.
He said that the world was moving towards decentralization, with regional hubs and centers of manufacturing becoming more important in the post-Covid era.

Addressing a press conference after his meeting with Panamanian Foreign Minister Janaina Tewaney, Jaishankar noted that trade between India and the Latin American-Caribbean nations neared $50 billion last year.

He highlighted that Indian companies have massive investments in sectors such as mining and energy.
"Our world outlook is also very similar. We take independent positions. We are part of large south-south cooperation. So, there is a very good base of understanding and friendship on which our discussions were held today,” he stated.
EAM S. Jaishankar in Guyana - Sputnik India, 1920, 21.04.2023
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What's the ‘Strategic Significance’ of Jaishankar’s Visit to Latin America & Caribbean?
Jaishankar said that, as the world’s fifth biggest economy, New Delhi’s economic footprint in the region was only expected to grow further in coming years.
Automobiles and pharmaceutical products constitute the biggest Indian exports to the region. In the IT sector, Indian companies employ around 100,000 Latin Americans.

‘Hub of Hubs’

During the discussions with Jaishankar, the Panamanian officials pitched their country as the “hub of hubs”.
Federico Alfaro Boyd, Panama’s Minister of Commerce and Industry, underscored that his country was “very close to the United States and to other countries in South America.”
“For India, deepening relations would be advantageous, as it would provide it with a gateway to the region,” he stated.
An advisor to the Panama government told Sputnik that the region has always “punched above its weight” as far as relations with India are concerned.

“Central America may seem like a small and distant region to India, but it punches above its weight. India's trade with Central America in 2021-22 was more than trade with countries that have much larger populations, like the Philippines or Iran,” said Hari Seshasayee, Asia-Latin America Expert at the UN Development Program and the Panamanian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

He said that Panama’s “strategic location” and its position as a “hub for the Americans” was very much evident as it played host to the India-SICA Ministerial meeting on Monday.
The Central American Integration System (SICA) is the institutional framework of Regional Integration in Central America. It comprises Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Belize and the Dominican Republic.
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