Business & Economy

India Leads G-20 Countries in Economic Growth in 2024

© AP Photo / Manish SwarupIndian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the nation from the 17th century Mughal-era Red Fort monument during the country's Independence Day celebrations in New Delhi, India, Thursday, Aug. 15, 2024.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the nation from the 17th century Mughal-era Red Fort monument during the country's Independence Day celebrations in New Delhi, India, Thursday, Aug. 15, 2024. - Sputnik India, 1920, 23.03.2025
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India has emerged as the fastest-growing economy among G20 nations in 2024, despite a slowdown in its GDP growth to 6.7%, down from 8.8% in 2023, according to an analysis of national statistics by Sputnik.
Key factors contributing to India's growth include strong domestic consumption, a rapidly expanding services sector, and robust government reforms aimed at fostering investment and infrastructure development.
China and Indonesia took the second spot, both seeing a 5% growth. While China's growth slowed slightly by 0.2 percentage points, Indonesia maintained its momentum without any change.

Russia rounded out the top three, with its economy growing by 4.1% for the second consecutive year.

Brazil followed in fourth place, with GDP growth accelerating to 3.4% from 3.2% the previous year. Turkey, the only non-BRICS nation in the top five, came in fifth, but its economy faced a sharp slowdown, growing by only 3.2% compared to 5.1% in the previous year.
The major economies experiencing contraction last year were Argentina and Germany. Argentina, undergoing painful reforms under President Javier Milei, saw its GDP shrink by 1.7%, following a 1.6% decline the year before. Meanwhile, Germany's economy continued to struggle due to sanctions against Russia and intense competition from China in key markets, with its GDP shrinking by another 0.2% after a 0.3% drop the previous year.
Saudi Arabia, however, managed to recover from the decline of 2023, returning to growth with a 1.3% increase. South Korea also showed significant improvement, with its GDP growth rising to 2% from 1.4% in the previous year. The United Kingdom saw a similar acceleration, with growth climbing to 0.9% from 0.4%.
Other countries either maintained their growth rates or experienced a slowdown. Italy (0.7%), France (1.1%), and Canada (1.5%) were in the first group, with steady growth. In the second group, Japan saw its growth plummet by a staggering 19 times, to just 0.1%, while Australia's growth halved to 1%. South Africa and the United States also experienced slight slowdowns, with growth falling by 0.1 percentage points each, to 0.6% and 2.8%, respectively.
Russia's Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, right, and India's Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar leave, after a joint press conference following their talks in Moscow, Russia, Wednesday, Dec. 27, 2023. - Sputnik India, 1920, 18.01.2025
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